Pumpkin Wikipedia. A pumpkin is a cultivar of a squashplant, most commonly of Cucurbita pepo, that is round, with smooth, slightly ribbed skin, and deep yellow to orange coloration. The thick shell contains the seeds and pulp. Some exceptionally large cultivars of squash with similar appearance have also been derived from Cucurbita maxima. Specific cultivars of winter squash derived from other species, including C. C. moschata, are also sometimes called pumpkin. In New Zealand and Australian English, the term pumpkin generally refers to the broader category called winter squash elsewhere. Native to North America,2 pumpkins are widely grown for commercial use and are used both in food and recreation. Pumpkin pie, for instance, is a traditional part of Thanksgiving meals in Canada and the United States, although commercially canned pumpkin puree and pumpkin pie fillings are usually made from different kinds of winter squash than the pumpkins frequently carved as jack o lanterns for decoration around Halloween. Description. Pumpkins, like other squash, are thought to have originated in North America. Define village a settlement usually larger than a hamlet and smaller than a town an incorporated minor municipality village in a sentence. Lots of fall fun corn maze, hay ride, barnyard animals, a real pumpkin patch and more in Durham, North Carolina, just a short country drive from the Triangle, Cary. The oldest evidence, pumpkin related seeds dating between 7. BC, was found in Mexico. Since some squash share the same botanical classifications as pumpkins, the names are frequently used interchangeably. Pumpkin Patch Definition' title='Pumpkin Patch Definition' />Finally, the weather is beginning to cool down. The hot summer days pushing us out of the house and into local air conditioned establishments are beginning to fade. Os X 10.7 3 more. Horizontal Foundation Cracks Above Grade. The Game has an simple aim kill the enemy before they kill you. Take turns shooting until only one team remains. Arrow shows whose turn it is. Click and drag. These look cute placed on a flat surface among fall leaves or green Easter grass. Youll have your own little pumpkin patch. Its a pumpkin party October is pumpkin season and even though I havent been to the pumpkin patch, Ive been pumpkining it up like crazy. One often used botanical classification relies on the characteristics of the stems pumpkin stems are more rigid, prickly, and angular with an approximate five degree angle than squash stems, which are generally softer, more rounded, and more flared where joined to the fruit. Pumpkin fruits are a type of botanical berry known as a pepo. Male top and female bottom pumpkin flowers. Traditional C. pepo pumpkins generally weigh between 3 and 8 kilograms 6 and 1. C. maxima regularly reach weights of over 3. The color of pumpkins derives from orange carotenoid pigments, including beta cryptoxanthin, alpha and beta carotene, all of which are provitamin A compounds converted to vitamin A in the body. Etymology. The word pumpkin originates from the word pepon, which is Greek for large melon, something round and large. The French adapted this word to pompon, which the British changed to pumpion and to the later American colonists became known as pumpkin. Terminology. The term pumpkin has no agreed upon botanical or scientific meaning,1. In many areas, including North America and the United Kingdom, pumpkin traditionally refers to only certain round, orange varieties of winter squash, predominantly derived from Cucurbita pepo, while in Australian English, pumpkin can refer to winter squash of any appearance. Taxonomy. All pumpkins are winter squash mature fruit of certain species in the genus Cucurbita. Characteristics commonly used to define pumpkin include smooth and slightly ribbed skin,1. Circa 2. 00. 5, white pumpkins had become increasingly popular in the United States. Other colors, including dark green as with some oilseed pumpkins, also exist. Cultivation. Pumpkins are grown all around the world for a variety of reasons ranging from agricultural purposes such as animal feed to commercial and ornamental sales. Of the seven continents, only Antarctica is unable to produce pumpkins the biggest international producers of pumpkins include the United States, Canada, Mexico, India, and China. Pumpkins.jpg' alt='Pumpkin Patch Definition' title='Pumpkin Patch Definition' />The traditional American pumpkin used for jack o lanterns is the Connecticut Field variety. In the United States. As one of the most popular crops in the United States, 6. The top pumpkin producing states include Illinois, Indiana, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and California. According to the Illinois Department of Agriculture, 9. U. S. crop intended for processing is grown in Illinois. Nestl, operating under the brand name Libbys, produces 8. United States, at their plant in Morton, Illinois. In the fall of 2. Illinois devastated the Nestl crop, resulting in a shortage affecting the entire country during the Thanksgiving holiday season. Pumpkins are a warm weather crop that is usually planted in early July. The specific conditions necessary for growing pumpkins require that soil temperatures 8 centimetres 3 in deep are at least 1. C 6. 0 F and soil that holds water well. Pumpkin crops may suffer if there is a lack of water or because of cold temperatures in this case, below 1. C or 6. 5 F frost can be detrimental, and sandy soil with poor water retention or poorly drained soils that become waterlogged after heavy rain. Pumpkins are, however, rather hardy, and even if many leaves and portions of the vine are removed or damaged, the plant can very quickly re grow secondary vines to replace what was removed. Pumpkins produce both a male and female flower honeybees play a significant role in fertilization. Pumpkins have historically been pollinated by the native squash bee. Peponapis pruinosa, but this bee has declined, probably at least in part to pesticide sensitivity,2. One hive per acre 4,0. U. S. Department of Agriculture. If there are inadequate bees for pollination, gardeners often have to hand pollinate. Inadequately pollinated pumpkins usually start growing but abort before full development. Giant pumpkins. Giant pumpkins at a heaviest pumpkin competitionGiant pumpkins are a large squash within the group of common squash Cucurbita maxima that can exceed 1 tonne in weight. The variety arose from the large squash of South America through the efforts of botanical societies and enthusiast farmers. See Pumpkin festivals and competitions below. Nutrition. In a 1. Daily Value, DV of provitamin A beta carotene and vitamin A 5. DV table. Vitamin C is present in moderate content 1. DV, but no other nutrients are in significant amounts less than 1. DV, table. Pumpkin is 9. Uses. Cooking. Pumpkins are very versatile in their uses for cooking. Most parts of the pumpkin are edible, including the fleshy shell, the seeds, the leaves, and even the flowers. In the United States and Canada, pumpkin is a popular Halloween and Thanksgiving staple. Pumpkin pure is sometimes prepared and frozen for later use. A can of pureed pumpkin, typically used as the main ingredient in pumpkin pie. When ripe, the pumpkin can be boiled, steamed, or roasted. In its native North America, it is a very important, traditional part of the autumn harvest, eaten mashed2. Often, it is made into pie, various kinds of which are a traditional staple of the Canadian and American Thanksgiving holidays. In Canada, Mexico, the United States, Europe and China, the seeds are often roasted and eaten as a snack. Pumpkins that are still small and green may be eaten in the same way as squash or zucchini. In the Middle East, pumpkin is used for sweet dishes a well known sweet delicacy is called halawa yaqtin. In South Asian countries such as India, pumpkin is cooked with butter, sugar, and spices in a dish called kadu ka halwa. Pumpkin is used to make sambar in Udupi cuisine. In Guangxi province, China, the leaves of the pumpkin plant are consumed as a cooked vegetable or in soups. In Australia and New Zealand, pumpkin is often roasted in conjunction with other vegetables. In Japan, small pumpkins are served in savory dishes, including tempura. In Myanmar, pumpkins are used in both cooking and desserts candied. The seeds are a popular sunflower seed substitute. In Thailand, small pumpkins are steamed with custard inside and served as a dessert. New And Fun Games Multiplayer Zombie'>New And Fun Games Multiplayer Zombie. Decorative Fall Pumpkin Solar Yard Decoration from Collections Etc. Great looking during day. No lights at nigh. Received this pumpkin last week. It looks very nice and goes well with my Fall decorations. However, the solar light does not charge. The first night it was gorgeous blinkingflickering and it gave the appearance like there was a candle inside. Second night, and ever since, no light. It sits all day with access to sunlight, so it should charge, however. Oh well, it still looks good during the day, so will keep it. However, I will not buy this item again. Hanny, Cache, Ok. Category Seasonal.